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First full-size ATLAS barrel toroid coil successfully tested up to 22 kA at 4 T

机译:第一个全尺寸ATLAS桶形环形线圈在4 T下成功测试了高达22 kA的电流

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摘要

The Superconducting Barrel Toroid is providing (together with the two End-Cap Toroids not presented here) the magnetic field for the muon detectors in the ATLAS Experiment at the LHC at CERN. The toroid with outer dimensions of 25 m length and 20 m diameter, is built up from 8 identical racetrack coils. The coils with 120 turns each are wound with an aluminum stabilized NbTi conductor and operate at 20.5 kA at 3.9 T local field in the windings and is conduction cooled at 4.8 K by circulating forced flow helium in cooling tubes attached to the cold mass. The 8 coils of 25 m * 5 m are presently under construction and the first coils have already been fully integrated and tested. Meanwhile the assembly of the toroid 100 m underground in the ATLAS cavern at CERN has started. The 8 coils are individually tested on surface before installation. In this paper the test of the first coil, unique in size and manufacturing technology, is described in detail and the results are compared to the previous experience with the 9 m long B0 model coil.
机译:在CERN大型强子对撞机的ATLAS实验中,超导桶形环形线圈(与此处未显示的两个端帽环形线圈一起)为μ子探测器提供了磁场。环形线圈的外部尺寸为25 m长,直径为20 m,由8个相同的跑道线圈组成。每匝120匝的线圈均缠绕有铝稳定的NbTi导体,并在3.9 T的局部磁场中以20.5 kA的电流运行,并通过在与冷块相连的冷却管中循环强制流动的氦气将其传导冷却至4.8K。目前正在建设8个25 m * 5 m的线圈,第一个线圈已经完全集成并经过测试。同时,在欧洲核子研究组织(CERN)的ATLAS洞穴地下100 m环形环的组装已经开始。在安装之前,对8个线圈的表面进行了单独测试。本文详细介绍了第一个线圈的测试,该测试的尺寸和制造技术独特,并将结果与​​之前使用9 m长的B0型线圈的经验进行了比较。

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